Human Factors and Ergonomics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Human Factors and Ergonomics - Assignment Example Ergonomics help workers and jobs succeed. Ergonomics help the worker be more successful and productive. How does this work overall? â€Å"The overall goal of the ergonomic analysis is to provide information that will facilitate the development of an environment that enhances both human performance and well-being† (Burke, 3). This information can be as simple as the right computer chair or as complex as an airplane cockpit control. When advanced machines came during the Industrial Revolution, the need to place a human factor into the workplace became necessary. This is the information that ergonomics provide for employees and companies. the ergonomics of working position design, use of office equipment (photocopiers, guillotines, and printers), and even cleaning arrangements for windows, desks, and floors (what chemicals are to be used and how are they stored?)† (Maguire, 25) How do cleaning supplies affect workers? If ammonia is stored improperly with bleach a deadly gas could kill the whole office. Thus the job would have killed the worker. No more productive workers mean that the job and worker did not coexist in this instance. Thus ergonomics comes in to make sure that ammonia and bleach are not stored unsafely. In the art world, according to a new study, chronic stress rearranges wiring in the brain. One result is poor decision-making, a curse in any species and in any context. Many studies show that humans are more likely to make poor decisions when subjected to unrelieved stress. The rat study helps explain the phenomenon while reinforcing the case for designing tasks and workplaces ergonomically to control the triggers for stress. (Anderson) These findings could prove that a less stressful work environment can be more productive. If a worker is too stressed that they make poor decisions. This is a given, but until proven most companies will not take the time or expense to reduce the stress.

Delaney and Madigan Essay Example for Free

Delaney and Madigan Essay Contrary to what some may believe, surf culture is much deeper and extends beyond a surfboard and some waves. Surfing, along with other sports, provides concrete examples of cultural differences based on variations between regions (Delaney and Madigan 2009: 62). The surf lingo between Australia, Hawaii, and California, for example, are quite different. Local surfers also approach competition differently and have different preferences regarding anything from wave type to the surfboard they like to use. The rise of competitions in places such as Australia and California also sparked the development of surf sub-cultures. Although they are all based upon original Hawaiian surf traditions, these cultures became much more localized and accessible to those who were not from the Polynesian islands, but still wished to partake in the world of surfing and embrace the surfing lifestyle (Goggans and DiFranco 2004: 434). So what, exactly, is the average surfer’s lifestyle and what is surf culture? According to Mike Doyle who was voted as 1964’s and 1965’s Best Surfer in Surfer Magazine, won the Duke Kahanamoku Classic in 1969, and who placed first in Peru at the 1970 World Championships it is about surfing to live and living to surf (California Surf Museum 2010). Doyle’s life is the quintessential surfer’s lifestyle, living as â€Å"†¦a super-athlete with a clear mind and a deep appreciation for nature and the elements†¦ True to his nature, [he has built] a new tree-house to sleep in. When people question, ‘When are you going to grow up? ’ he considers it verification that his perfect lifestyle is still intact† (California Surf Museum†. Surf culture essentially counterbalances the lifestyle of fast-paced business, big cities, and the stresses of everyday life. It has even developed its own category of relaxed fashion, with flip flops and board shorts becoming the iconic surf wardrobe (Lanagan 2002: 284). Consider what is required to be a surfer a board and a few good waves. Compared to the rest of the world, it is extremely minimal; and if one were to make a living as a professional surfer, it is evident that they would not face the same day to day conflicts and sources of anxiety as the average person. Surfers are not known as being wealthy; but with their appreciation for nature as opposed to fancy cars and houses, perhaps it is the simplicity of their lifestyle that enables them to live such peaceful and happy lives. Although living life as a surfer can be quite peaceful, surf culture is still built upon the concept of extreme sports. Extreme sports â€Å"†¦involve pitting oneself against the elements of one’s environment, whether natural or architectural. Their appeal derives from reintroducing and then individually confronting risk, the dangers of personal injury being chiefly mitigated by honing physical skills and mental preparation† (Laviolette 2007: 1). The fact that the surf lifestyle may be virtually stress-free does not negate the risks associated with the sport; and these risks are often the most appealing aspect of surfing. To surf, in theory, is to tame the ocean’s waves with nothing but a surfboard and one’s own body. The idea that the ocean, as vast and powerful as it is, could be ridden upon with a board is very intoxicating. Aside from drowning, there are other risks such as jellyfish or sharks, even though they are relatively rare. Rocky cliffs and coral reefs also present some danger of injury, especially if a surfer is thrown into a reef or cliff by a strong wave. Still, the ability to put oneself into a risky situation and come out unharmed can be extremely thrilling for some, which is why it is not uncommon for advanced surfers to seek out enormous waves near rocky cliffs (Waitt 2008: 81). The mental thrill that one gets when surfing, therefore, far outweighs any risks that they may face by partaking in this sport.

The Fast Approval Article Submission Directories Marketing Essay

The Fast Approval Article Submission Directories Marketing Essay Article submission is one of the  best technique  in Search engine  optimization  and Social media optimization to share information on any product or services. Through submitting your articles, you can easily get more  backlinks  and web traffic for your website without  paying for it.  You just have to  register  in the article directories and submit your  write-ups. Below is the top 10  fast approval article submission directories   Amazines.com   The most comprehensive article database site for free submission. And free and easy for the publisher to use articles on their web pages and include them in ezines and other publishing mediums. Ideamarketers.com   An online PR and free content source for a long time now. With the back link, you will also get a good traffic too! Pubarticles.com  Ã‚  A very nice user interface that  help  you managing your write-up in an easy way. You are also allowed to place link in the body using  BBCode. Goarticles.com  Ã‚  This site changed a lot from period.  A very old article directory site with instant approval for your article. Earticlesonline.com  Ã‚  A fast growing article submission directory but useful when you have to submit your article instantly. Articlesnatch.com  Ã‚  An article directory with a simple and fast submission interface. Articlesnare.com   A  free article submission site to share your articles. Also provide widgets that allows you to publish fresh articles on your site, blog etc. easily with a single click. Articlebase.com   An  another popular directory for free and instant article submission for freebacklinks  and traffic to the website. Articlerich.com  Ã‚  This website offers publishers and webmasters an avenue to get their articles published instantly. Articlepool.com   An another  fast growing article  directories  for an instant article submissions approval. And thanks to all these above article directories owners to make wonderful and useful spaces on web. text 2 Article Submission Sites Important For  SEO Service Posting your content  articles to different article  submission  websites is an  essential  technique to boost the position of your site in the results pages of search engines. This may be a tedious and wearisome task if you complete it manually. Realizing how to use article submission is an essential action in doing the method simpler. It will help you use the time you spare for some other important routines to improve your online marketing campaigns.  Make certain hyperlinks to your site are embedded in the content articles that  youre submitting to the  directories. One benefit of this  tactic is that individuals who happen  to take a look at your articles in these websites and also like them may click  the link and check out your website.  Another benefit is thehyperlinks  in the articles and other content will function as one-way links. This plays an important role incalculating  the rank of your web page in the results pages. If you would like the internet to assist you set up your website and your companys credibility, you have to publish some of your unique, quality content to the top article submission sites. There are literally thousands  of these sites, article directories and document submission portals.  However, only a few is sufficiently  recognized  and highly regarded to provide you with real benefit. As the search engines allocate credibility and subsequent rating according to the links that occur from site to site, it follows that if you have a back link from a credible authority site directing at your webpage, you will gain a certain  value  out of this. Some people  contend  that the actual  page  where your article was published is on the top article submission site and is not really as powerful as the directorys homepage. Article marketing is related to the distribution of highly targeted content material to the top article submission sites on the internet.  Your articles will be available for other website owners to  publish or  access through these sites. So you initiate a significant back  hyperlink  to your website when theyre posted.  Write unique variants of each article and avoid duplicate content when publishing. Otherwise you cant expect to get more than one result on a typical search results page, when people look for your keyword. This is because the search engines will  lump  together all the duplicate content articles found. Therefore, send variants  to the peak article submission sites at all times. It is certainly true that article marketing can represent a big commitment and a lengthy task. Look for proven and prominent organizations to take on this work for you. In turn, they will research the task, compose the articles, the variants, and the resource box and then monitor the back link generation, distribution and the submission of the report to you. You have to  maintain  a really high  standard  if the top article submission sites are to take your projects for publication. Among the thousands of article directories on the web, a good number of them are usually market  dedicated,  or might be of interest if you operate within a particular  category.  If you distribute, you should remember that each article published  ought to be unique  and this is how you make the most gain. While the top article submission sites will be the  highest viewed and stand to get  you the greatest  quantity of hits, youre going to get  a back link from each directory that publishes your work. text 3 Top 10  Article Submission Sites For Marketing Ebooks If you are  marketing  ebooks with articles,  you will need to  review  the article directories you will use for your submissions. Generally you will use the  Google PageRank  of a site and its  Alexa ratings  to decide if a site is  a top  site or not. Google PageRank  is the value  Google  assigns to sites to determine their relevance to searches performed on  Google. Alexa  ratings are based on the number of  Alexa  toolbar users who visited a specific site; it does not measure total internet traffic, but can give you  an idea  of the traffic on a site. The lower an  Alexa  rating is, the more popular that site is, to  Alexa toolbar users. Based on these, the top  10  article directories submission sites you may want or need for marketing your ebooks  are 1. EzineArticles.com   2. Buzzle.com   3. GoArticles.com   4. ArticleDashboard.com   5. IdeaMarketers.com   6. SooperArticles.com   7. Amazines.com   8. ArticleCity.com   9. ArticleRich.com   10. iSnare.com Bear in mind that this will likely change over time though, if more or less  Alexa toolbar users  visit each site or  Google changes the PageRank  of any one of the sites. There are lots of sites on the internet that provide for  free,  a listing of article directories with their  Google PageRank and Alexa  ratings on a weekly or monthly basis or so, you may want to use them to keep track of these information. In addition to the Google PageRank  of a site and its  Alexa  ratings, for effective article marketing you will also need  to figure  out the specific targets each article directory  focuses on.  And will also have to  find  out, if the specific  categories  that are related to your  niche  are available on each directory. You may  previewthe top articles in your  categories  across several article sites to have an idea of  popular article topics,  you may create for your  promotions too. You may also want to know the rules governing  each article directory to know how to write for them. You may submit your articles to the top  5-10  article directories first and then  get a list of the next top  30 or more directories  to submit to, too.  You may get this list for free on the internet  also.  The more top article directories you submit to, the better your results are likely to be.  Your ebook marketing efforts will greatly pay  off,  if you use article submission software  with the promotion of your ebooks. With ebooks, just like any other  product  you will sell online, you may need to  promote  with lots of articlesconsistently  for some time to get some good results, trying to do this manually may not be ideal.  Article submission software will not only help you to get your articles to more sites  quickly,  it will also free you up for other tasks in your online  business. Marketing ebooks through  articles can be  effective  if you create the right content, choose the  best  article directories for your  promotions, automate  your submissions and  consistently  track your article marketing results to know where to  optimize next. text 4 The article writing   posting of them  on any free  article submission directory constitutes  an importantoptimization process which is popularly known as article marketing these days. When quality articles arewritten  on your website service or products get published on free article directory it can drive  hugetraffic to your website  faster.  Most of the search engine optimization marketing  professionals  use this free article submission service as an  effective technique  to bring a  boost  in website traffic. At first you have to write  certain keyword targeted articles on a wide  variety of topics or products covered in any of your website pages, squidoo lens,  blogs or other online advertising forms provide them with aURL  for enabling users to jump over to the site  in case  they feel interested. Your article should be well written   devoid of any  grammatical or spelling mistakes. According to some grammar hardly matters if your writing makes some sense. But it is not true   you have to maintain the proper standard  for writing. Free article submission has huge potential for traffic generation. Its result depends purely on the articles which are written with an intention to deliver user more details about your website service or its product. Since a genuine article gives more information about the company profile, it can lead to your brand awareness among users make them purchase from your site. But if users dont find your articles in good taste then they will run away from there itself bringing a drastic fall in the website traffic. It would be better to hire a professional writer who will help you develop SEO friendly content for submission in free article directory that are available online. Surprisingly, you will start to mark a difference in your website traffic. The article  marketing has great relevance in  SEO these days.  The free article submission directory is seen helping many  webmasters  drive targeted traffic to their websites. While submitting to free article directory, the article submission form shows  up a resource box  where the article submitter has to give alink  to the site he/she is working for. It will direct the reader to a relevant page of the website  relevant  to that of the theme of the article. After doing  all this, your article is now  ready  for submission to free article directory. You have to  search for   find out a  good  list of free article directories where you can  start  submitting your articles. Prior to posting  make sure that your  article confirms  to the submission  guideline  otherwise all your efforts  may just go  waste. You need to see a lot  many  things such as  allowance  of HTML formatting, inclusion  of hyperlinks inside the body of article content, maximum number of  links  contained in the article resource  box   last but not the least is the minimum article  length that is found  mentioned in every free article submission directory guideline. Once  approved  and published, your articles will start  bringing  instant benefits for the website in the following manner: An article will  pass PR (Page Rank) from the article directory page where it gets published to your website  link  given in the resource section. By following proper SEO content writing rules, your published articles may attain top ten Google ranking for certain mostly searched keywords thus drive huge traffic to your website. The free article directory displays published articles on a wide range of topic area. When users search for information on a specific topic your article gets visible in the search engine result page for that then there is high chance of users reading it clicking on your website link given below. Thus your article may bring you more number of potential visitors. A large number of AdSense sites are not only referring to free article submission directory sites but also using their article content for their own sites. With this, your website gets both ranking traffic through Google other major search engines. text 5 How to Find a Good Article Submission Service Its no secret that every author out there wants as many people to read their articles as possible. Many authors will dedicate a lot of time writing informative and illustrative prose, BUT its a different story when it comes to publishing and distributing their content. What is an Article Submission Service Anyway? This is  generally  a service you will have to pay for.  The basic workings of all services available are  simple.Your article will be  submitted  to many different article directories, saving  you the hassle  of manually uploading each article yourself. Services  vary from  computer automated systems to manual input services. Why would I want my Article posted to many Different Article Directories? The idea behind article  submission  services is that you will  receive  two or more inbound  links pointing backat your website or the website you are promoting in  return  for your content. The  theory goes  that the more links you gain the more favourably  Google  and its counterparts will see your site within the search results. Now this article will  require you to make  a choice: Either 1)  Follow  these instructions for finding a  Good  Article Submission Site or 2)  Ignore the instructions and learn why in the final section. 1)  Okay, Lets first look at some key factors that you should consider when choosing a submission service: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Ã‚  If it looks like spam,  it most probably is  spam!  Avoid any sites that continually  pester you with  pop-up windows even though you just closed the  last  window. If the service provided was good enough then this type of  over-selling  would definitely not be required. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Ã‚  Join in a couple of discussions on  relevant  forums and find out what people are  saying  about the servicesavailable.  This is a great source for  unbiased advice and up to date information. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Many reputable services will  offer you a month trial or a money back guarantee. Obviously take care withthese offers and read the small print before giving you  card  details over but this is a sign of a company with a good track record. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Testimonials can give you a good indication, although it is very easy for these to be bogus so be careful and dont put all your faith into a few customers comments à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Dont be afraid to get in contact with whoever is providing the service. If they display a telephone number theyre obviously willing to discuss the services available. If there is no telephone number or equivalent be more cautious à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Ã‚  Finally, go with your  gut.  Not the most  scientific advice  but once you have carried out some research  and feel set on a certain submission service, trust  your instincts and go with it. 2)  And now for the  part of this article  which will quite  uncharacteristically  advise you to ignore all theinstructions  above! After in  depth  research into the topic of the Best Article Directories  certain facts have become clear: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ At best there is only a handful of Article Directories that a worth submitting to: Its all very well having your article submitted to loads of article directories but you have to consider what you are getting in return. A link from a non-existent PageRanked site is pretty much worthless, regardless of the how many. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Ã‚  Links from a Directory with the  stature of Ezine  is thousands of times more valuable than many links from minor directories. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Google are savvy to  duplicate content and an article that has been submitted to  hundreds  of different directories will get  flagged  and will lose  any credibility.  The article will only ever show up on a highly regarded directory and any other links will soon be  disregarded.  Like a neurone pathway in the brain that isnt used it will  die,  so will your links. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Ã‚  Focus your time on creating  original content. Even consider the money that you were willing to pay submission services for, put towards employing someone to write more  articles! à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢Ã‚  Choose your top  five  article directories and focus your  attention on them. A useful resource can be found here:  Best_Article_Directory text 6 Top 10 Google Ranking Use Ezine  Article Submission For Free, Natural Search Engine Optimization Worldwide internet marketers and owners of online businesses pay  a small fortune to market  their business on the web rather than using  natural search engine optimization  and  ezine  article submission to get  top 10  google  rankings. One very common form of getting  customers  to your business is by using pay per click marketing. Another traffic generator  that costs absolutely no money at all is natural search engine optimization through  ezine article submission.  This article will discuss the best way to use  ezine  article submission  for  natural search engine optimization  and  top  10 google  rankings through free  search engine optimization management. Many internet marketers spend tens of thousands of dollars every month using pay per click advertising traffic to their site. However, there is a much simpler and cheaper method (ie free) to get highly targeted website traffic through  natural search engine optimization  and  search engine optimization management. The best way to  get natural (organic) search engine optimization placement is by targeting keywords in your ezine article submission with low competing pages in Google. This represents a good guide for getting free natural search engine optimization traffic through effective search engine optimization. The best way to search for potential competition in Google  is to use search engine optimization  managementtools such as the overture tool, wordtracker,  the free keyword tool at Good Keywords  or the free tool at Digital Point.  If you are an  Adwords  user then you can log into their system  and search for competing phrases that way. You can also search for your competition directly on  Google.  This search engine optimization management involves simply doing a search in  Google  for the one word or if it is more than one word put the  keyword phrase with quotes around it. For effective search engine optimization management using  ezine  article submission, you need to find a product that has searches of at least  300-3000  per month plus has few competing pages on  Google.  If you can find 500,000  competition thats  okay, under 100,000 youre  onto a good thing, but under 40,000 competition and todays your lucky day  for search engine optimization management and natural search engine optimization. That being said, you can get traffic to a site with over 1 million  competing  pages, however, why make your life that  difficult  and delay getting  sales  when you can target some smaller but more targeted phrases that will result in free natural search engine optimization through  ezine article submission. Now not all ezine  article submission services or directories are  treated equally for the purpose  of natural search engine optimization and search engine optimization management. There are some  ezine  article submission directories that are  adored by Google. Some  of these are  Ezine  Articleshttp://www.Ezinearticles.com, Go Articles and Article Dashboard. The  reason why these  ezine  article submission directories are so highly  regarded by Google  is that their page rank is so high. Also, with  EzineArticles, every new article gets briefly listed on their home page  (currently page rank 6)  which means you get a brief  PR6  linking back to your site mentioned in your resource box. This is what makes natural free search engine optimization and search engine optimization management so easy through  ezine article submission.  This search engine optimization management causes good rankings extremely  quickly.  There is a  trick though to  achieving high natural search engine optimizationrankings  and that is  that  when you submit your article to any of  these ezine  article submission sites  that your article is unique. If its not you will be affected by a duplicate content penalty. Make sure that your target keywords are mentioned  frequently  throughout the article, particularly the beginning and the end, to achieve the best natural search engine optimization. Natural search engine optimization and search engine optimization  through ezine  article submission sites is  a wonderful  and easy way for people new to internet  marketing  or people with  little  or no money to invest in promoting their website to get  highlytargeted traffic to their website and  page one rankings on Google. text 7 Finding the Best Article Submission Services on the  Web   The easiest and most powerful way to maximize the power of your articles on the Internet is by using article submission services. No wonder they are one of the cornerstones of effective article marketing. What Is An Article Submission Service? An article submission service is a service which submits your articles to a wide range of article directories for you in exchange for a small fee. What normally happens is that you would go to each article directory and submit your article to them manually. For example, if you want to submit to  EzineArticles,  you would have to open an account there, log in and submit the article. If you wanted to do the same thing in  Go Articles,  you would follow the same process. This is obviously a time consuming process and this is where article submission services come in  handy.  They perform the whole submission process on your behalf at hundreds of article directories. You submit once and they do all the work for you. Why You Need To Submit To Article Directories On The Web? When you submit an article to an article directory on the Web, this represents a link back to your website (more commonly known as backlinks). In general, the more backlinks to your website, the higher your website ranking will be in the search engines. And the better you rank, the more traffic your website gets and the more sales you can make. By submitting to many article directories, you can potentially create hundreds of links back to your website. The Duplicate Content Issue Major search engines such as  Google  have an algorithm which  penalises  those websites which copy content from other websites. As a result, there is a  fear  that if you submit the exact same article  to various article directories, that those backlinks will not be valuable in the eyes of the search engines and will not help your ranking much at well. This is in fact true. Nevertheless, the top article submission services out there ask that you write variations of your article so that it appears slightly different at each online article directory. A good article variation percentage is 30% (at the minimum). This allows you to overcome (or at minimise) the duplicate content issue. Which Ones Are The Best Article Submission Services? Ive used a lot  of article submission services in the  last 2 years as an Internet marketer,  and I can  safely  say that most of them  have not been great in terms of results and dealing with the duplicate content issue. Luckily for you,  you wont have to go through such a  tough learning and experimental curve. Ive found what I believe to the 2 best  article submission services  on the Web today. Submit Your Article (SYA) This article submission service allows you to submit your article to the major article directories  (such as EzineArticles and Go Articles)  as well as  publishers  on their network who are  constantly  looking for content. It has a system called Article Leverage which  allows you  to write variations of your article for distribution. It costs  $US47 a  month, which is  pretty cheap  compared to the  massive value you can potentially get. Article Marketing Automation (AMA) text 8 What Exactly Can an Article Submission Service Do For Your Company? The internet is definitely  one of the most effective and useful inventions ever. Since it first  appeared,  the internet has continuously evolved and grown  in order to  accommodate  the new technologies, that have been developed at an extremely fast  pace. Every single  day there are  thousands and tens of thousands  of websites that  pop up.  The most general uses for these websites include business ventures,  blogs and news sites. Although it is not a general rule, most website owners are trying to make a profit from their websites, but in most cases their websites operate in niches which are extremely competitive due to the large number of companies operating in them. A company that wants to make its presence felt on the internet, but also a private individual that wants to be the first one to bring international readers with certain information need to employ the help of professional companies that offer SEO services. There are currently several methods of optimizing a site in order for it to gain search engine visibility, improve sales and ultimately increase its profits. One of the most sought after SEO services available today, which by the way is also one of the first services of its kind, is the article submission service. With article submission services, website owners and brick and mortar companies can largely benefit in the sense that results show up relatively fast, and most importantly the costs for article submission services, and other SEO services of this kind are much lower than those required by pay per click campaigns and other similar services. Some of the primary  targets  of any companies  wanting  to increase their business  numbers  through the use of online websites  include  increasing their visitor count and their degree of  visibility.  These two aspects are  vital  to the success of any online business and articles submission is currently considered the best  road  to achieving those targets. With SEO services being part of search engine marketing or SEM,  basically any company, regardless of the sector it operates in  or  its geographical location can become a top player in any of the international markets with the help of article submission services  used in conjuncture  with other SEO services and search engine marketing services.  Sure there are other SEO services  that have proven to provide terrific  results, even on their own in certain niches, but the article submission service, given its simplicity and ease of deployment makes it the perfect choice. The article submission service  is not a miracle by any means; it cannot get a website to the highest peaks of success without some serious effort on the part of professional SEO services experts and companies.  Usually, experienced companies and experts create well targeted  campaigns  which incorporate article submission services and other SEO services such as press release submission services, social bookmarking,  private blog advertising, and numerous others.  The two most important factors of article submission services are  quality and  quantity. First of all, the articles  being  submitted must be  exceptional,  and secondly these articles must be submitted to a large number of directories  in order to be fully effective. text 9 HOME  Ã‚ »Ã‚  Internet and Businesses Online  Ã‚ »Ã‚  SEO   Article Submission Services By A SEO Company Any website that  aims to appear in the  search engine results must take the help of an SEO company, which provides all the services for the website helping it to become more popular.  Article Submission services by a SEO company are  among  the best services for a website that help it to  get listed  in the results of the search engine. Article writing is writing some data or information that is related to the content of the website or products and services of a company. These are then submitted  to the popular article submission directories will help in  the search engine  optimization of the website. The main aim of the  article submission services  by an SEO company is to create back links to a website in order to get it higher up in the rankings. The most important factor  the website owner  has to keep in mind is that the articles are related to the type or content of the desired back link. A link goes in the footer of the article which has a link to the relevant website. An article submission services help the website in many  ways. After the article is submitted, the page andback links  generated help to increase the rank of the business related website in the results of search engines. Since the link is in the footer of the article the link is from a related website on text, providing a powerful back link. Another  important advantage a company can enjoy with this service provided by an SEO Company, is that the  particular  owner of the website will be  established  as an expert in their sector. Providing  valid information and details about the topics  the website is involved  in  will help them to become more established in their market. This will increase the trust of the clients towards the company and they willtake time to  visit the company website. The articles  to be submitted must  be original  and should be rich with  all the contents of the  subject which is targeted. The main keywords which describe the  website  of the company should be used in the articles.Your SEO Company will  have  experience in this field and  should write from scratch all the articles submitted.There are many online directories  where you can submit your articles,  you should remember that it is better a unique article is submitted  to all. If you are not performing article submissions in your niche, then you run the risk of being left behind. text 10 Many article marketers, unfortunately, absolutely  despise writing, and the idea of  sitting in front of  the computer for hours on end  trying to write  multiple content is agony to them.  An even bigger source ofannoyance  is when they have to manually submit these articles to different directories, which can be a time-consuming task.  However, the good news  is that for writers like these,  an alternative solution exists in the form of auto-submission. It is no wonder that this form of article submission is so popular with many article marketers today its simple, convenient, hassle-free, and best of all, fast! There are also a lot of companies offering these services on the Internet today, and all you have to do is look them up in search engines like Google. How about having your content published in highly-ranked websites? Here are the things to keep in mind: 1. Avoid duplication, as Google will absolutely hate you for it. Therefore, submit 1 piece of unique and freshly-written content to around a couple or so directories. 2. Do a dry run first! Dont try to submit them all at the same time. Try doing it with one high-ranking site first, and if you dont encounter any problems with it, then try another website and re-submit. Here are a few handy tricks to keep up your sleeve when you decide to get started with article auto-submission: 1. Ge

Budget :: essays papers

Budget To pass a budget deal takes a lot of time and work. There are many factors involved in this long process. The President first has to propose a plan to balance the budget. He has to look at the Federal deficit and talk with Congress. Congress then will negotiate or compromise a plan of their own with the President. In early March, President Bill Clinton began to put together a plan to balance the budget. He then gave Congress the plan to look over. At this time, congress criticized the plan, saying it would cost the country a bigger Federal deficit. Over the past three months, Congressional Leaders and the Clinton Administration have been doing a lot of compromising and negotiating over a plan to balance the federal budget by the year 2002. Since the Federal deficit isn’t that large, it is helping them to come up with a deal a lot easier and quicker. Although the fact that there is a low Federal deficit, they are still meeting some major complications in approving a plan or even coming up with a plan that can be agreed on. In order to balance the budget by 2002, the government would have to cut spending on things that really couldn’t afford it. The schools of the country need repairing. By cutting on the spending of schools, deteriorating schools would not receive the proper funding to make the schools safe and sanitary. Another item that spending would be cut from is Medicare, Medicaid, and social security. This would mainly affect the elderly and the poor. By cutting spending on these items, the elderly and the poor would not receive that much medical coverage, which is vital to them. Another factor which isn’t being very helpful in the budget deal is tax cuts. Democrats and Republicans cannot agree on where to cut taxes from. Democratic Congressional Leaders feel that President Clinton is having "secret" meetings with Republican Congressional Leaders on the budget plan. They feel that the President isn’t telling them everything and that these meetings are being held "behind their backs". Some even say that President Clinton is acting more like a republican than a democrat. Some evidence of this is that the President is proposing tax cuts for businesses, or the wealthy. They say that "ordinary and low income people are suffering the most.

Green Marketing Critique

NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY AB 0501 Green Marketing Individual Critique Report Word Count: 1,079 By Desmond Leong The Subject Matter The subject matter of the article revolves around the benefits of purchasing an electric car over conventional fuel powered cars.The article also addresses the various aspects beyond the traditional debate on whether electric cars are simply a greener alternative to fuel powered cars, it dwells, albeit not too deeply, at the political perspective of sustainability, the economic advantages and convenience for consumers, the security provided with the shifting of reliance from fuel to electricity as electricity comes from a multitude of sources, being very well diversified in terms of their sources and the various kinds of pollution that electric cars reduce which include noise pollution and air pollution.These aspects discussed all have an intertwined relationship in the complex debate on whether electric cars are indeed better than fuel powered car s, for example, the political perspective of sustainability is intertwined with the security provided with the shift from fuel to electricity, especially for countries like the US. This is because in terms of sustainability, the US looks first at how their country can be sustainable, ergo, reducing their reliance on middle-east oil, and this involves attaining security in terms of diversity of sources of electric energy.Also, the economic advantages for consumers are intertwined in a relationship with the amount of pollution produced and the political agenda supporting the purchases of electric cars, as the economic advantages don’t only come in cheaper fuel, but also a generous tax rebate of up to US$7,500 from the purchase price per electric car. Hence, the various aspects on arguments for purchasing a car have an incredibly intertwined relationship amongst each other in their united front against fuel powered cars.First Argument However, there are always two sides to a coi n. For the political perspective of sustainability and the security provided with the shifting of reliance from oil to electricity, there is a counter-argument. The electricity generated to charge the cars are largely from power plants that require fossil fuel to work. There is a debate that gallon for gallon, electric cars are only 21% efficient compared to fuel powered cars (Minkoff, 2012).While it is true that electricity does come from multiple sources, the bulk of it still comes from burning fossil fuel and hence, doesn’t go a long way to ensuring sustainability in the long run. The evidence on the counter-argument points are true as they do cite information from government research (â€Å"Electric Vehicles,† n. d. ). However, there is the assumption that electric cars will not improve in efficiency over the years which due to the rapid advancement of technology in recent years, is very unlikely.Second Argument Next, the charge stations for electric cars lack the infrastructure for fast charge times. Addressing the perspective of consumers having huge convenience owning an electric car, in the article it wrote that charging your electric car is easy and you can just plug it into your home at night. However, people tend to overlook the charge time, which can range from 20 hours on a 120 volt outlet to 30 minutes on a 480 volt outlet (â€Å"Charging Basics,† 2003).Compared to 5-7 minutes for petrol stations, even the fastest 30 minutes would be an eternity for someone charging his car on the go. However, there is also an additional argument that there has been a breakthrough in battery technology that allows batteries to get an extremely fast charge (Peters, 2011). The evidence for the charging times are accurate as it is published on Nissan’s official website, it does sound alright when charging overnight, but it does pose a problem when you have multiple cars or live in an apartment where you don’t have access to multipl e charging docks.For the source of extremely fast charging batteries, it is true and existing now, but there lacks infrastructure in today’s time because of the need of a smart grid. The assumption in this argument is that most families would only have one car they need to charge, have multiple charging terminals at apartments and everywhere around the world would have a charge station. I find this a huge assumption to overlook. If a family has multiple electric cars, they would face difficulties in rotating their charging schedules, not to mention that apartments and HDBs wouldn’t have sufficient charging points for the many cars.Lastly, for trips from Singapore to Malaysia, there is a huge risk that there are no charging points over there due to the electric cars not penetrating the market there yet, and this would cause a lot of problems similarly in other countries too. Third Argument For the argument that electric cars will reduce air pollution significantly, it i s true that electric cars produce tremendously little air pollution, however, their source of pollution is actually measured by the source of electricity used to charge them (â€Å"Will Electric Vehicles,† n. . ). An electric car that gets its energy from an unclean source like coal or oil, may produce more pollution than an internal combustion engine. Currently, most of the world get their electricity from coal burning, which produces the most pollution, rendering electric cars to be actually contributing significantly to pollution. The evidence from this argument is true, largely because it stems from the very common knowledge that electricity is generated from coal and oil power plants.However, I believe that it is easier to reduce and control pollution from a few thousand coal and oil burning power plants than a few million tailpipes, which means in the long term, electric cars do have pose a huge advantage in the areas of boosting control over pollution. The assumptions here are that cleaner sources of energy will not rise and contribute more to generating electricity. I find this assumption untrue as more and more effort is being put in to improve clean and renewable sources of energy (â€Å"What others are doing,† n. d. , hence, whilst coal and oil remains the largest generators of electricity, this is only for the short term. In the long term, other cleaner sources should take over. Conclusion In conclusion, electric cars will be the long term solution to a lot of our problems, they will solve air and noise pollution by cars, pollution by companies boiling crude oil to get petrol, reduce our reliance on non-renewable fuels which will increase our country’s security as we can seek alternative forms of energy, which will lead us closer to being a self-sustainable world.There are many areas that needs brushing up before electric cars can fully replace petrol cars, but the future is looking bright for them as tremendous advancement in technology has given us very encouraging signs along with the increased government support in encouraging greener technology and greener sources of energy. References Minkoff, M. (2012). Do Electric Cars Really Reduce Dependence On Fossil Fuels?. Political Outcast. Retrieved September 23, 2012, from  http://politicaloutcast. om/2012/08/do-electric-cars-really-reduce-dependence-on-fossil-fuels/. Electric Vehicles (EVs). (n. d. ). Retrieved September 23, 2012, from http://www. fueleconomy. gov/feg/evtech. shtml/. Charging Basics. (n. d. ). Retrieved September 23, 2012, from http://www. nissanusa. com/leaf-electric-car/home-charging#/leaf-electric-car/faq/list/charging. Peters, J. (2011). New Structure Allows Lithium Ion Batteries To Get A Quicker Charge. Scientific American.Retrieved September 23, 2012, from  http://www. scientificamerican. com/article. cfm? id=new-structure-allows-lithium-ion-batteries-quicker-charge. Will Electric Vehicles Really Reduce Pollution?. (n. d. ). Ret rieved September 23, 2012, from http://www. physics. ohio-state. edu/~wilkins/writing/Samples/policy/voytishlong. html. What others are doing. (n. d. ). Retrieved September 23, 2012, from http://www. cleanenergyfuture. gov. au/why-we-need-to-act/what-others-are-doing/.

Balanced Scorecard and Strategy Map Essay

Balanced Scorecard: Part of a system that translates strategy into action. Also, gives a balanced view in four perspectives of how well an organization is driving execution and how successful the results are. The four perspectives in the balanced scorecard and strategy map give executives a more balanced view of their organization. Strategy Map: Represents how an organization will execute its strategy. The Strategy Map shows the objectives needed to execute the strategy and casual links between objectives. It can also be a tool for clear communication and help identify the â€Å"critical few† metrics to monitor strategic execution. Examples: The first of the four aspects contained in the Balanced Scorecard is the Customers. Finding ways to appeal to your customers can be a tough task, but it is one that has to be assessed. For my company, we will have to differentiate between trying to be the broad differentiator or trying to be the low-cost leader. Customer complaints and concerns can also be an issue, so we will want to monitor and record all of those statements to ensure customer satisfaction. In order for us to succeed financially, we have to make sure that we are presenting ourselves well to our shareholders. Do we want to achieve a certain earnings per share or a certain income figure? Our goal this year may be to break even or reach a certain revenue level. Whichever the case may be, we will have to be firm in what we are trying to accomplish. The financial section of the scorecard looks at the company’s financial goals and how they are meeting the goals both currently and in the future. For my company, it will be the most important metric because we want to show our  shareholders the exact progress and growth of the company accurately. Our company will want to continue to grow and have the ability to adapt and improve. In order to do so, we will have to provide detail metrics to track our growth and expansion if there is any. Metrics may include employee retention rates or even the number of training hours for full-time employees. As an organization, it is necessary to adapt to a changing landscape through employee training, learning, and development. With these metrics we can look into the future of the organization, instead of taking a snapshot of how the organization is performing right now. To satisfy our shareholders and customers, we can either sell a large quantity of items at a low price or focus completely on a high quality product that comes at a premium price. Both strategies could be effective, but we will only be able to choose one to fulfill the vision of what we want the company to be in the future. The Strategy Map and Balanced Scorecard go hand in hand and are vital platforms that all companies need to be successful. I like to compare it to the checks and balances system that our government has had in place since its birth. The balanced scorecard monitors finances, performance, growth, and vision while the strategy map makes sure that all of these metrics are organized and focused towards achieving our companies’ goals. References Person, R. (2013). Accelerating Strategic Performace. In Balanced Scorecards & Operational Dashboards With Microsoft Excel (2.nd ed., p. 6, 7, 8). Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley ;.